The Smart Solution to Hair Care Confusion

The Smart Solution to Hair Care Confusion

2025 Writing Contest High School First Place Winner, written by Aleena Shaji

by Aleena Shaji

12 grade at Sandra Day O'Connor High School (Helotes, Texas)


First Place

The hair care industry is massive, worth over $85 billion US dollars and growing every year. Walk into any beauty aisle, and you'll see rows of shampoos, conditioners, serums, and styling tools, all promising to give you the hair of your dreams. But for many people, it's not that simple. Hair care isn't one-size-fits-all; what works for one person might completely ruin someone else's hair. Hair type, porosity, scalp health, climate, and styling habits all factor into what products work, yet most people have no way of knowing what actually works for them.

So, they experiment. They spend years trying different products, switching brands, and testing routines in hopes of finally cracking the code to healthy hair. But trial and error has a massive downside: wasted money, wasted time, and overwhelming plastic waste from half-used bottles of ineffective products. While skin care has evolved into a science-backed, data-driven industry, hair care is still mostly guesswork, often damaging hair in the process.

That's where AuraBrush comes in. Using AI and IoT technology, it would track moisture levels, porosity, and scalp health to give real-time insights. The technology behind moisture detection, AI-powered hair analysis, and IoT connectivity already exists in various beauty and health products. While no device has yet combined these elements into a single smart hairbrush, ongoing advancements in miniaturized sensors and real-time machine learning make this development entirely feasible within the next few years.

A regular hairbrush just detangles, smooths, and distributes oil from the scalp. It won’t warn you if your hair is drying out, if you're brushing too aggressively, or if your products are causing buildup. AuraBrush would change that. Microsensors in the bristles would track friction and resistance, detecting split ends, excessive breakage, or buildup before they worsen. A temperature sensor would assess heat, humidity, and sun exposure, helping users understand why their hair feels dry or frizzy.

Once the brush gathers this information, AI-driven analysis would compare it to a vast database of hair profiles to determine what’s working and what isn’t. The more you use it, the smarter it gets by tracking your hair’s progress and giving dynamic recommendations. If buildup is detected, it might suggest a clarifying shampoo. If your hair is too dry, it might recommend deep conditioning. If you frequently use heat styling, it could suggest protective treatments before damage even starts.

The AuraBrush app would store your hair history and provide real-time product recommendations based on actual needs and not marketing buzzwords. The app would pull weather data to help adjust routines based on seasonal changes. If humidity rises, it could warn you to use an anti-frizz serum; if cold weather dries out your scalp, it could suggest a hydrating shampoo.

The AuraBrush would gather data primarily through its own sensors, avoiding the need to access personal accounts like Google or Amazon. Its weather-related features would connect directly to public weather APIs, while all personal hair data would be collected through the brush's built-in sensors and stored locally on the user's phone. This limited data collection approach helps maintain privacy while still providing personalized recommendations.

For the AuraBrush to work, it would need to collect personal hair data such as moisture levels, scalp oil distribution, brushing patterns, environmental conditions, and product history. But as with any smart device, privacy is a major concern. While hair data may seem harmless, companies could use it to manipulate consumers, target them with expensive, unnecessary products or even use their hair profiles for price discrimination.

To protect user privacy, AuraBrush would employ end-to-end encryption, meaning all data would be scrambled into an unreadable format so that no one—not hackers, not companies, not even the app itself—could access it without permission. Second, the brush would have opt-in data sharing, so users could choose what information to share and what to keep private. Finally, instead of storing everything on a cloud server (which is more vulnerable to cyberattacks), the AuraBrush would store data directly on the user’s device. That way, the only person with access to your hair care history would be you.

Since AuraBrush connects to the internet, it could be a target for hackers. Any smart device that communicates via Bluetooth or Wi-Fi creates an entry point for cyber threats. To mitigate this risk, the brush would implement AES-256 encryption to protect wireless data transfers. Additionally, two-factor authentication (2FA) would be required for users to access their hair care history or modify settings, preventing unauthorized access.

One of the greatest challenges in AI-driven beauty technology is algorithmic bias. AI is only as good as the data it's trained on, and many beauty AI models fail users with textured or curly hair because they are trained on limited datasets that heavily favor straight or fine hair types. To address this, the AuraBrush's AI model would be trained on a diverse range of hair types, ethnicities, and care routines, ensuring its insights work equally well for all users, from fine straight hair to thick coily curls.

Another potential risk is AI misinterpretation; if the AI misinterprets moisture levels or incorrectly identifies hair damage, it could lead to ineffective or even counterproductive recommendations. To prevent this, AuraBrush would allow users to override AI-generated insights, adjust their hair profile manually, and provide feedback to improve the algorithm's accuracy over time.

Another big ethical issue in beauty tech is product recommendation bias. Many smart devices prioritize sponsored content, meaning they push products from companies that pay them instead of recommending what actually works. That’s how you end up with an AI that suggests a $50 designer shampoo when all you really need is a good drugstore clarifying wash. To avoid turning into a glorified ad machine, the AuraBrush would use an independent recommendation system based only on hair health data, not brand partnerships. Every product suggestion would come with a clear explanation of why it was recommended, so users could make informed decisions rather than blindly trusting AI-generated suggestions.

The AuraBrush is about one thing: making hair care easier, smarter, and more sustainable. No more standing in the beauty aisle, overwhelmed by a hundred different bottles of shampoo. No more wasting money on products that don’t work. No more relying on beauty trends that might not actually be right for you. At the end of the day, hair care is a lot like life with trial and error, unpredictable setbacks, and the occasional bad decision you regret immediately (looking at you, box dye phase). But unlike life, hair care shouldn’t have to be a guessing game.

And really, if we have smart fridges that guilt-trip us for running out of milk, why shouldn’t we have a smart hairbrush that stops us from frying our hair into oblivion?

AuraBrush isn’t just a fancy upgrade to a beauty tool but rather it’s a revolution in how we understand and care for our hair. It's a game-changer, a problem-solver, and maybe, just maybe, the thing that finally gives us all good hair days.

References:
  1. Evans, D., & Brown, K. (2001). FIPS 197 Federal Information Processing Standards Publication Advanced Encryption Standard (AES). Advanced Encryption Standard (AES). https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.FIPS.197-upd1
  2. Microsoft. (2023). What is two-factor authentication (2FA)? | Microsoft Security. Retrieved February 1, 2025, from www.microsoft.com website: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/business/security-101/what-is-two-factor-authentication-2fa
  3. Sullivan, F. (2024, May 29). How Are Disruptive Technologies and Transformative Megatrends Revolutionizing the Future of Hair Care? Retrieved February 1, 2025, from Frost & Sullivan website: https://www.frost.com/growth-opportunity-news/future-of-hair-care/
  4. Team, B. (2024). The Future of Hair Care: How High-Tech Styling Tools are Changing the Game | BASIC Magazine. Retrieved February 1, 2025, from Basic-magazine.com website: https://basic-magazine.com/the-future-of-hair-care-how-high-tech-styling-tools-are-changing-the-game/
  5. UC Irvine Paul Merage School of Business. (2024). How AI Affects Product Recommendation Bias | Paul Merage School of Business | UCI. Retrieved February 1, 2025, from Uci.edu website: https://merage.uci.edu/news/2024/10/How-AI-Affects-Product-Recommendation-Bias.html

2025 Winners

These winning entries in the 2025 EngineerGirl Writing Contest showcase the lifecycle of everyday items and the types of engineering involved along the way. Congratulations to all winners and finalists!

Aleena Shaji

First Place

12th grade at Sandra Day O'Connor High School (Helotes, Texas)

Vivian Foutz

Second Place

10th grade at Western Albemarle High School (Charlottesville, Virginia)

Chloe Ko

Third Place

10th grade at Freedom High School (Chantilly, Virginia)